Amino Acids (Blood)

Testing Laboratory

Auckland Te Toka Tumai | Auckland Hospital

Department

Chemical Pathology

Delphic Registration Code (Alpha Code)

BGA

Test Code (Numeric Code)

6290

Laboratory Handling

Phlebotomy

4.5 mL PST Blood (Preferred), 3.5 mL SST Blood, 1 mL Microsample Blood, 1 mL Paediatric Micro-heparin Blood. Record any delays on the request form.

Transport

For routine analysis a sample sent immediately at room temperature to the laboratory is acceptable.

Registration

If both Plasma acylcarnitines and plasma amino acid are requested and only ONE sample is received: TWO separate registration for BGA is required. Make TWO separate aliquots.

Separating

Separate plasma and freeze at -20C immediately in freezer 36 in the Biochemical Genetics allocated tray.

Laboratory

LabPLUS Biochemical Genetics

Sample Stability

These can be tested and remain stable for 2 weeks. Record any delays on the request form.

Synonyms

Plasma amino acids, Alanine

Turnaround Time

10 days

Turnaround Time: Between 5 hours and 1 week, 3 days

Specimen Type

  • Plasma

Specimen Requirements

Tube/Container Type:

Preferred
  • Lithium Heparin PST- Gel (Light Green Cap)
Acceptable
  • Plain(Microtainer)
  • SST II (Gold Cap)
Preferred Sample Volume (ml)

4.5

Minimum Sample Volume (ml)

0.5

Paediatric Specimen Requirements

Tube/Container Type:

Preferred
  • Heparin (Microtainer)
Acceptable
  • Heparin (Microtainer)
Preferred Sample Volume (ml)

1

Minimum Sample Volume (ml)

0.5

Additional Specimen Information

Specimen Collection:

Plasma Amino acids Sample stability

For routine analysis a sample sent immediately at room temperature to the laboratory is acceptable. Samples must be centrifuged, separated and frozen preferably within one hour of collection (no later than 2 hours). These can be tested and remain stable for 2 weeks.

Record any delays on the request form.

Laboratory Notes:
Heparin preferred. Blood may or may not arrive on ice.
Separate plasma and freeze at -20C immediately in freezer 36 in the Biochemical Genetics allocated tray.

(On rare occasions If free homocystine is required sample must immediately be sent on ice to lab. 200uL plasma should be separated and frozen immediately at -80C.)
Please note that dedicated EDTA plasma is acceptable for internal specimens IF separated immediately. Provided that the EDTA is solely for PLAA (i.e. cannot be shared)

Specimen services:
If both Plasma acylcarnitines and plasma amino acid are requested and only ONE sample is received:
TWO separate registration for BGA is required.
Make TWO separate aliquots.

Last updated: 18/08/2026