Syphilis PCR

Testing Laboratory

Auckland Te Toka Tumai | Auckland Hospital

Department

Virology

Delphic Registration Code (Alpha Code)

SYPH

Test Code (Numeric Code)

2880

Laboratory Handling

Transport

Same-day transport: room temperature. If transport is delayed beyond 24 hours, transport chilled at 2–8°C.

Laboratory

Swabs, Fresh tissue, PET block and other fluid specimens: should be sent to the Molecular Infectious Diseases section during normal working hours, Monday to Friday (08:00–16:00). After hours and on weekends, store specimens at 2–8°C in the designated box/rack in ALSS.

Sample Stability

Swabs, Fresh tissue, other fluid specimens: Stable at room temperature for up to 24 hours and at 2–8°C for up to 7 days. FFPE/PET tissue blocks: store at ambient temperature.

Synonyms

Treponema pallidum PCR
Syphilis PCR

Turnaround Time

1 day

Testing performed every day of the week.

Specimen Type

  • Amniotic Fluid
  • Buccal Swab
  • Chorionic Villus (CVS)
  • CSF
  • Fetal Tissue
  • Genital Swab
  • Mouth Swab
  • Skin Swab
  • Swab - see Additional Information
  • Tissue
  • Vitreous Fluid

Specimen Requirements

Tube/Container Type:

Preferred
  • Swab - Viral PCR
Acceptable
  • Please refer to Additional Information below
  • Swab - Viral PCR

Paediatric Specimen Requirements

Tube/Container Type:

Preferred
  • Swab - Viral PCR
Acceptable
  • Please refer to Additional Information below
  • Swab - Viral PCR

Additional Specimen Information

Genital ulcer/chancre swab in UTM/VTM.
DO NOT use a flimsy flocked swab (such as nasopharyngeal swabs). Please use a thick shaft swab.
Fresh tissue: submit in sterile normal saline.
Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE/PET) tissue block.

For the diagnosis of congenital syphilis or neurosyphilis, please contact Clinical Virology for further discussion.

Last updated: 30/08/2026